Dillenia reticulata King
Recent Synonyms: None relevant.
Status: Native; Critically endangered. Cultivated.
Growth Form or Habit: Tree.
Central Catchment Nature Reserve; 2010.
Central Catchment Nature Reserve; 2010.
More pictures can be found at
(1) Flora Singapura website
Dillenia suffruticosa (Griff. ex Hook. f. & Thomson) Martelli
Recent Synonyms: None relevant.
Status: Native; Common. Cultivated.
Growth Form or Habit: Shrub.
Tuas; Scrubland; 2010.
Tuas; Scrubland; 2010.
Admiralty Park; 2009.
Other Information:
Common Name: Simpoh Air.
More pictures can be found at
(1) The Plant Observatory website
(2) Flora Singapura website
Dillenia philippinensis Rolfe
Recent Synonyms: None relevant.
Status: Exotic; Cultivated only.
Growth Form or Habit: Tree.
Sengkang; Cultivated; 2009.
Sengkang; Cultivated; 2009.
Sengkang; Cultivated; 2009.
Dillenia indica L.
Recent Synonyms: None relevant.
Status: Native; Presumed extinct. Cultivated.
Growth Form or Habit: Tree.
Sengkang Riverside Park; Cultivated; 2010.
Sengkang Riverside Park; Cultivated; 2010.
Sengkang Riverside Park; Cultivated; 2010.
National University of Singapore; Cultivated; 2010.
National University of Singapore; Cultivated; 2010.
Other Information:
Common Name: Elephant Apple.
More pictures can be found at
(1) Urban Forest website
(2) The Plant Observatory website
(3) Flora Singapura website
Tetracera indica (Christm. & Panz.) Merr.
Recent Synonyms: None relevant.
Status: Native; Common. Cultivated.
Growth Form or Habit: Climber
Loyang; Secondary forest edge; 2010.
Dover; Secondary forest; 2010.
Dover; Secondary forest; 2010.
Loyang; Secondary forest edge; 2010.
Dover; Secondary forest edge; 2008.
More Information:
Common Name: Sandpaper Vine.
More pictures can be found at
(1) The Plant Observatory website
The Total Vascular Flora of Singapore Online 